Glossary

SEO and web design terms, explained briefly

What is actually behind the words that turn up in proposals and reports — one sentence each, with the long version underneath for anyone who wants it.

SEO7

Backlink
A hyperlink on an external website that points to your site. Backlinks are one of the strongest ranking signals in Google's algorithm — a link from a trusted, relevant site acts as a vote of confidence for your content.
Core Web Vitals
A set of three metrics defined by Google to measure real-world user experience: Largest Contentful Paint (LCP), Interaction to Next Paint (INP), and Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS). They are a confirmed Google ranking signal.
Local SEO
Local SEO is the process of optimising a business's online presence to appear in location-based search results — particularly in Google's local pack and Google Maps.
Meta Description
An HTML attribute that provides a short summary of a page's content. It often appears as the description snippet in Google search results and directly influences click-through rate, though it is not a direct ranking signal.
On-Page SEO
On-page SEO refers to the optimisation of individual web pages to improve their relevance and ranking for specific search queries — including content, headings, metadata, and internal linking.
Page Speed
How quickly a web page loads and becomes usable for visitors. Page speed is both a direct Google ranking factor and a key driver of user experience, conversion rate, and bounce rate.
Technical SEO
The process of optimising a website's technical infrastructure to help search engines crawl, index, and rank it effectively. Includes site speed, mobile-friendliness, structured data, canonicalisation, and crawl configuration.

Web Design4

Conversion Rate
Conversion rate is the percentage of website visitors who complete a desired action — such as submitting a form, booking a call, or making a purchase.
Landing Page
A landing page is a standalone web page designed for a specific marketing or conversion goal — typically with a single call to action and no distracting navigation.
Responsive Design
Responsive design is a web design approach that ensures a website adapts its layout and functionality across all screen sizes — from mobile phones to large desktop monitors.
UX Design
UX design (User Experience Design) is the discipline of designing products and interfaces so they are intuitive, efficient, and satisfying to use.

Digital Marketing2

SEO
SEO (Search Engine Optimisation) is the practice of improving a website's visibility in organic search results to attract more relevant traffic without paid advertising.
Web Design
Web design is the process of creating the visual layout, structure, and user experience of a website — combining aesthetics, usability, and technical implementation.